Knowledge Management System of Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, CAS
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATION IN MAMMAL POPULATION: URINARY OLFACTORY CHEMOSIGNALS IN LACTATING FEMALE ROOT VOLES (MICROTUS OECONOMUS PALLAS) | |
Yu, Honghao1,4; Zhao, Xinquan1; Yue, Pengpeng1,4; Sun, Ping1,2,3 | |
2010 | |
发表期刊 | POLISH JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY
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ISSN | 1505-2249 |
卷号 | 58期号:1页码:153-165 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Urine is a major source of mammalian chemosignals. Among rodents, the sexual attractiveness and chemical constituents of urine vary with different reproductive stages. We confirmed the differing sexual attractiveness to males of the urine of lactating and non-lactating female root voles (Microtus oeconomus) and analyzed individual coding forms and lactation-specific putative pheromones, using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). First, we documented the behavioral preference of male voles to urine odors of lactating and non-lactating females in a choice maze. The results showed that male voles engaged in more sniffing behavior and spent more time self-grooming in response to urinary odors of lactating females than to urinary odors of non-lactating females. We then used GC-MS to analyze the urines individual coding forms and potential chemosignals. We identified 34 volatile compounds, corresponding to 34 GC peaks, in the urine of female voles. The components identified in the urine samples included benzo- forms, alkanes, alkenes, acids, esters, pyrans, alcohols, and other volatile compounds. 12 basic volatiles were detected in all urine samples while others were specific to individuals. (E)5-octadecene and (N) hexadecanoic acid were specific to the lactating stage. A quantitative comparison of the relative abundances of the basic GC peaks showed no difference between the lactating and non-lactating stages, suggesting that individual identity is coded in digital form. We suggest that the urine of lactating females possesses stronger sexual attraction cues because of the presence of (E)5-octadecene and (N)hexadecanoic acid, which are putative lactating pheromones. However, the specific function of the pheromones should be assessed further by bioassay.; Urine is a major source of mammalian chemosignals. Among rodents, the sexual attractiveness and chemical constituents of urine vary with different reproductive stages. We confirmed the differing sexual attractiveness to males of the urine of lactating and non-lactating female root voles (Microtus oeconomus) and analyzed individual coding forms and lactation-specific putative pheromones, using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). First, we documented the behavioral preference of male voles to urine odors of lactating and non-lactating females in a choice maze. The results showed that male voles engaged in more sniffing behavior and spent more time self-grooming in response to urinary odors of lactating females than to urinary odors of non-lactating females. We then used GC-MS to analyze the urines individual coding forms and potential chemosignals. We identified 34 volatile compounds, corresponding to 34 GC peaks, in the urine of female voles. The components identified in the urine samples included benzo- forms, alkanes, alkenes, acids, esters, pyrans, alcohols, and other volatile compounds. 12 basic volatiles were detected in all urine samples while others were specific to individuals. (E)5-octadecene and (N) hexadecanoic acid were specific to the lactating stage. A quantitative comparison of the relative abundances of the basic GC peaks showed no difference between the lactating and non-lactating stages, suggesting that individual identity is coded in digital form. We suggest that the urine of lactating females possesses stronger sexual attraction cues because of the presence of (E)5-octadecene and (N)hexadecanoic acid, which are putative lactating pheromones. However, the specific function of the pheromones should be assessed further by bioassay. |
关键词 | Gc-ms (n)Hexadecanoic Acid Lactation (e)5-octadecene Pheromone Root Vole (Microtus Oeconomus Pallas) Urine |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
关键词[WOS] | MOUSE MUS-MUSCULUS ; PREPUTIAL GLAND SECRETION ; MEADOW VOLES ; SEXUAL COMMUNICATION ; NEWBORN RABBITS ; HOUSE MOUSE ; PHEROMONE ; RECOGNITION ; MICE ; BEHAVIOR |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS类目 | Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000275881400014 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://210.75.249.4/handle/363003/1766 |
专题 | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, NW Inst Plateau Biol, Xining 810001, Peoples R China 2.Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Anim Acad Sci & Technol, Luoyang 471003, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yu, Honghao,Zhao, Xinquan,Yue, Pengpeng,et al. CHEMICAL COMMUNICATION IN MAMMAL POPULATION: URINARY OLFACTORY CHEMOSIGNALS IN LACTATING FEMALE ROOT VOLES (MICROTUS OECONOMUS PALLAS)[J]. POLISH JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY,2010,58(1):153-165. |
APA | Yu, Honghao,Zhao, Xinquan,Yue, Pengpeng,&Sun, Ping.(2010).CHEMICAL COMMUNICATION IN MAMMAL POPULATION: URINARY OLFACTORY CHEMOSIGNALS IN LACTATING FEMALE ROOT VOLES (MICROTUS OECONOMUS PALLAS).POLISH JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY,58(1),153-165. |
MLA | Yu, Honghao,et al."CHEMICAL COMMUNICATION IN MAMMAL POPULATION: URINARY OLFACTORY CHEMOSIGNALS IN LACTATING FEMALE ROOT VOLES (MICROTUS OECONOMUS PALLAS)".POLISH JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY 58.1(2010):153-165. |
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